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Neuroscience
 
Neuroscience Homepage  > Faculty List > Liao
Dezhi Liao, Ph.D.
Associate Professor, Department of Neuroscience
liaox020@umn.edu
Molecular and Cellular Mechanisms of Synaptic Plasticity.  

Activity-dependent modulation of glutamatergic synapses has been suggested to play important roles in learning and memory in adult brains, and the formation of synaptic connections in developmental brains.  This modulation is at least partially mediated through the activation of “silent synapses,” synapses that contain NMDA receptors but not AMPA receptors. Such synapses are silent at a normal resting potential due to voltage-dependent magnesium blockade of NMDA receptors.  

Our laboratory mainly uses electrophysiological, morphological and molecular biological techniques to investigate molecular and cellular mechanisms of activity-dependent synaptic plasticity.  Particularly, we are interested in the cellular mechanisms responsible for the activation of silent synapses.  It has been recently reported that silent synapses can be rapidly awakened through a rapid acquisition of AMPA receptors.  Our goal is to understand the intracellular signaling pathways for the rapid synaptic targeting of AMPA receptors.
Selected Publications
Wains KM, Lin H, Liao D.
Rac1 induces the clustering of AMPA receptors during spinogenesis.
J Neurosci. 2005 Nov 16;25(46):10627-36.
Liao D, Lin H, Law PY, Loh HH.
Mu-opioid receptors modulate the stability of dendritic spines.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Feb 1;102(5):1725-30. Epub 2005 Jan 19.
Lin H, Huganir R, Liao D.
Temporal dynamics of NMDA receptor-induced changes in spine morphology and AMPA receptor recruitment to spines.
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2004 Apr 2;316(2):501-11.
Liao D., Scannevin R.H., Huganir R.
Activation of silent synapses by rapid activity-dependent synaptic recruitment of AMPA receptors.
J Neurosci, 2001, 21(16):6008-17
Ye, B., Liao, D., Zhang, X., Zhang, P., Dong, H., and Huganir, R. L.
GRASP-1: a neuronal rasGEF associated with the AMPA receptor/GRIP complex.
Neuron, 2000, 26:603-617
Liao, D., Zhang, X., O'Brien, R., Ehlers, M. D., and Huganir, R. L.
Regulation of morphological postsynaptic silent synapses in developing hippocampal neurons.
Nature Neuroscience, 1999, 2:37-43
Dong, H., Zhang, P., Song, I., Petralia, R. S., Liao, D., and Huganir, R. L.
Characterization of the glutamate receptor-interacting proteins GRIP1 and GRIP2.
J Neurosci, 1999, 19:6930-6941
Kim, J. H., Liao, D., Lau, L. F. and Huganir, R. L.
SynGAP: a Synaptic RasGAP that Associates with the PSD-95/SAP90 Protein Family.
Neuron, 1998, 20:683-691

 

 
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